Andropause

Index

  1. What is andropause?
  2. Symptoms of andropause
  3. What are the causes of andropause?
  4. Can it be prevented?
  5. What is the treatment?

What is andropause?

Andropause, also known as Testosterone Deficiency Syndrome, consists of a decrease in testosterone levels in men ranging in age from 40 to 55, resulting in decreased sexual capabilities. The changes that accompany this phenomenon occur gradually and translate into changes in attitude and mood, fatigue, loss of energy, as well as loss of sexual drive and physical agility.

It is recommended to undergo annual examinations with the urologist.

Symptoms of andropause

This change in the life of men at a certain age produces various symptoms among which are:

  • Tiredness,
  • Irritability,
  • Reduced sexual desire
  • Lower ejaculation level
  • Depression
  • Moodiness
  • Weight gain and/or accumulation of fat around the waistline
  • Increased risk of heart problems.

In order to diagnose this pathology based on the symptoms, it is necessary to perform a blood test where the levels of free and bioavailable testosterone are analyzed.

What are the causes of andropause?

The causes of this pathology are not entirely clear, but it is known that there are a number of factors that contribute to this condition, such as hereditary factors, cardiovascular diseases and hormonal deficiencies among others. However, the main factor is the level of testosterone, which decreases in older men.

Can it be prevented?

It is recommended to undergo annual examinations with the urologist, maintain a healthy diet to avoid overweight and obesity as they are factors that aggravate the situation. It is also important to avoid alcohol consumption and drink 2 liters of water daily so that metabolic functions are carried out properly. Do physical exercise and/or look for entertaining activities to do alone or in company, where cardiovascular exercises are performed.

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What is the treatment?

Andropause can be treated by replenishing testosterone levels through intramuscular injections, gels in different parts of the body or by oral administration. It is also important that the patient monitors his diet, alcohol intake, stress levels and the practice of sports is advised.