What is Pediatric Nephrology?
It is the subspecialty that studies, diagnoses and treats diseases of the kidney and its relationship with the rest of the body in children and adolescents.
What diseases does the pediatric nephrologist treat?
Pediatric Nephrology covers all disorders affecting the kidneys and urinary tract, such as renal failure, arterial hypertension (APH), urinary tract infections, urinary incontinence, hematuria, acute or chronic renal failure and autoimmune diseases related to nephrology, such as systemic lupus erythematosus or vasculitis, among others. The pediatric nephrologist is also responsible for evaluating and treating growth and developmental problems specifically related to chronic kidney disease.
What subspecialties are there within Pediatric Nephrology?
Like Nephrology, Pediatric Nephrology does not have sub-specialties, but works together with other specialties that are closely related to Nephrology: imaging, nuclear medicine, radiology, ultrasound, psychology, psychiatry, bacteriology, pediatric endocrinology, neonatal intensive care, pediatric intensive care, pediatric urology, clinical laboratory and peritoneal balance test in dialysis.
When is it necessary to see a pediatric nephrologist?
It is advisable to visit the pediatric nephrologist when the child or adolescent has kidney or urinary tract disease, bladder problems, high blood pressure, urinary continence problems, growth and development problems, or changes in urination.